A M Thomson Horse Racing Form | Hexham 19:00 02nd September 2020

A M Thomson' Form | 02nd September 2020

02nd September 2020 Visit attheraces.com Handicap Chase

Total Horses Trained Last 14 Days Race Type Wins Races Win %
87 0 wins from 4 runs
0%
Flat AW 0 2
0%
Flat Turf 0 8
0%
Hunter Chase 0 1
0%
Chase Turf 51 280
18.21%
NH Flat 7 46
15.22%
Hurdle Turf 42 329
12.77%
Race Type
Chase Turf
Class
5
Classifications
Chase, Handicap
Ground
Good To Soft
Distance
1m 7f 133y
Runners
10
Prize Money
£6,797
Is A M Thomson Improving?
Does A M Thomson Suit This Race
Horse Strength

43.6%

Session: 6817

Going % good races

13.11%

44 of 61

Distance % good races

12.11%

8 of 61

Class % good races

43.6%

18 of 179

Race Type % good races

60.5%

18 of 179

Course % good races

60.5%

18 of 179

Most Profitable Bet Type
Previous Results Summary
Date Horse
Jockey
Course/Class/Distance/Type/Prize
Classifications
Weight
Headgear
Going Finish Pos./No. Of Runners - Dist. Won/Beaten/Finish Time
In Running Comments
SP BF Odds
Plc Odds
OR
0 2020-08-30 17:00 King's Wharf
Ryan Mania
Perth / 5 / 2m 4f 20y / Chase Turf / 6K 11-12
Cheekpieces
Good To Soft3/14 -btn 6.25 Write It Down 11-2

midfield, mistake 5th, hit 10th, pushed along before 4 out, ridden after 3 out, stayed on after 2 out, went third last, no match for first two

13 16.86
4.32
105
1 2020-08-27 14:20 Cedar Hill
Ryan Mania
Sedgefield / 4 / 2m 3f 188y / Hurdle Turf / 5K 10-10 Good7/11 -btn 33.25 Ask Paddington 11-9

led, headed 3 out, ridden and weakened 2 out

10 11.5
3.31
99
2 2020-08-27 13:50 Brotherly Company
Ryan Mania
Sedgefield / 5 / 2m 5f 28y / Chase Turf / 5K 11-12
Cheekpieces
Good2/6 -btn 7 Lovely Schtuff 9-12

chased leader, ridden and outpaced after 4 out, went second after 2 out, kept on but no match for winner

2.5 2.54
1.35
102
3 2020-08-26 16:35 Arthurs Secret
A Mullen
Musselburgh / 5 / 1m 7f 217y / Flat Turf / 6K 9-2 Soft7/10 -btn 22.3 Three Castles 8-13

held up in midfield, pushed along over 4f out, soon struggling

23 34
6.38
65
4 2020-08-11 19:40 King's Wharf
Ryan Mania
Perth / 4 / 2m 4f 20y / Chase Turf / 6K 11-11 Soft3/13 -btn 11.25 Katalystic 11-4

midfield, stumbled 3rd, pushed along 4 out, left in third 7 lengths down 2 out, not fluent last, soon no impression

15 19
5.17
107
5 2020-08-11 18:10 Buckled
Sam Twiston-Davies
Perth / 4 / 2m 4f 35y / Hurdle Turf / 5K 10-11 Soft4/13 -btn 8.75 Pammi 10-10

towards rear, niggled along after 3 out, headway 2 out, ridden approaching last, kept on run-in, went fourth final stride

26 39.49
10
105
6 2020-08-04 20:30 Zamarkhan
Ryan Mania
Southwell / 5 / 1m 7f 182y / Hurdle Turf / 4K 11-1 Good6/16 -btn 11.25 Princess T 11-11

mid-division on inside, pushed along after 3 out, chased leaders before next, weakened between last 2

8 10.57
2.72
89
7 2020-08-04 16:55 Brotherly Company
Ryan Mania
Southwell / 5 / 2m 4f 88y / Chase Turf / 5K 11-2
Cheekpieces
Good1/11 -win 15 Grand Coureur 10-7

made all, came clear before 3 out, slight peck last, unchallenged

4 4.57
2.03
90
8 2020-08-04 16:20 Diamond Rock
Ryan Mania
Southwell / 5 / 1m 7f 182y / Chase Turf / 5K 11-4 Good7/13 -btn 18 Agentleman 10-4

mid-division on inside, headway chasing leaders approaching 7th, mistake 9th, weakened 4 out

15 19.21
5.21
92
9 2020-07-26 16:55 Arthurs Secret
Ryan Mania
Cartmel / 4 / 2m 6f 31y / Hurdle Turf / 5K 11-2
Cheekpieces
Good To Soft5/10 -btn 24.3 Chocolat Noir 11-0

held up towards rear, not fluent 7th, headway on outside before 3 out, soon outpaced, not fluent 2 out, well beaten after

15 21
5.1
108
10 2020-07-26 15:45 Blue Kascade
Ryan Mania
Cartmel / 4 / 3m 1f 107y / Chase Turf / 6K 10-13 Good To Soft5/8 -btn 35.8 Federici 11-12

prominent, mistake 8th, outpaced when mistake 4 out, hampered and weakened next

10 10.85
3.15
107
11 2020-07-21 18:55 Cedar Hill
Callum Bewley
Perth / 4 / 2m 47y / Hurdle Turf / 5K 10-9 Good6/7 -btn 29.8 Golden Town 11-2

chased leader until before 2 out, soon weakened

6.5 8
2.2
102
12 2020-03-16 14:40 Duc De Grissay
Ryan Mania
Kelso / 4 / 2m 7f 96y / Chase Turf / 9K 11-0 Heavy1/3 -win 2 Kalaharry 11-2

made all, bumped 4th, 3 lengths ahead when good jump 3 out, ridden and another good jump last, kept on well, always doing enough

1.73 1.73
115
13 2020-03-15 15:35 Seeyouatmidnight
Ryan Mania
Carlisle / 2 / 3m 110y / Chase Turf / 30K 11-0 Heavy1/6 -win 0.2 My Old Gold 11-6

made all, led narrowly, pushed along before 2 out, ridden approaching last, hard ridden and faced strong challenge final 110yds, gamely

5.5 5.86
3.01
138
14 2020-03-15 14:00 The Ferry Master
Ryan Mania
Carlisle / 3 / 2m 3f 61y / Hurdle Turf / 10K 11-2
Tongue Strap
Heavy1/3 -win 0.1 La Chanteuse 10-9

led, mistake 6th, pushed along before 2 out, awkward jump and headed 2 out, soon ridden, carried right final 110yds, stayed on, just held, finished 2nd, awarded the race

2.25 2.47
119
15 2020-03-14 16:55 Overcourt
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 4 / 2m 4f 62y / Hurdle Turf / 7K 11-7 Soft1/7 -win 1 Kauto D'Amour 10-12

close up, led 4 out, 2 lengths ahead when hit 2 out, not fluent last, ridden and kept on well final 110yds

3.25 3.82
1.89
115
16 2020-03-14 16:20 Stoney Rover
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 4 / 2m 4f 19y / Chase Turf / 8K 11-3 SoftU -btn The Paddy Pie 11-11

prominent, not fluent and lost position 5 out, 18 lengths down and no impression when unseated rider 2 out

2.88 2.97
1.52
110
17 2020-03-14 15:45 Sirwilliamwallace
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 2 / 2m 6f / Hurdle Turf / 20K 11-4 Soft6/7 -btn 48.75 Mr Scrumpy 11-6

pressed leader, challenging halfway, lost second when not fluent 3 out, left in fourth and hampered by faller 2 out, soon beaten and eased

8.5 10.5
4.4
122
18 2020-03-07 16:50 Donna's Delight
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 4 / 3m 20y / Chase Turf / 9K 12-7 Soft1/7 -win 1.25 Craiganboy 11-6

led, headed 4th, chased leader, led again 13th, clear when mistake 14th, saddle slipped soon after, came back to rival 3 out, headed and not fluent last, rallied gamely to lead final 110yds

2.1 2.19
1.54
121
19 2020-03-07 15:40 Aloomomo
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 4 / 2m 4f 100y / Hurdle Turf / 6K 11-2 Soft2/5 -btn 9.5 Marown 11-8

led, headed 3 out, ridden approaching last, no extra run-in

3.8 3.8
1.57
112
20 2020-03-04 14:50 Stradivarius Davis
Ryan Mania
Catterick / 4 / 3m 1f 54y / Chase Turf / 9K 10-12 Soft1/5 -win 3.5 Coole Hall 10-12

tracked leaders, led narrowly after 4 out, pushed along 2 out, jumped right last, ridden out run-in, won going away

10 12.13
4.2
120
21 2020-03-02 16:15 McGowan's Pass
Ryan Mania
Wetherby / 3 / 2m / Hurdle Turf / 12K 11-2 Heavy2/9 -btn 6.5 Main Fact 10-7

tracked leaders, led after 5th, ridden 3 out, soon faced challenge, headed before last, kept on

8 9.44
2.52
125
22 2020-02-29 15:57 Milvale
Ryan Mania
Kelso / 3 / 2m 6f 151y / Hurdle Turf / 12K 10-11 Heavy1/6 -win 10 The Delray Munky 11-0

prominent on outer, steady headway and went second 4th, led 3 out, pushed along and clear when jumped right 2 out, went further clear and jumped right last, eased towards finish, readily

5.5 5.8
2.37
115
23 2020-02-29 15:22 Dimple
Ryan Mania
Kelso / 1 / 2m 7f 96y / Chase Turf / 50K 10-12 Heavy5/5 -btn 214 Definitly Red 11-4

led, headed 2 out (usual 4 out), ridden and weakened quickly after last (usual 3 out), heavily eased, tailed off

26 30.77
10
127
24 2020-02-29 14:45 Elf De Re
Ryan Mania
Kelso / 1 / 2m 2f 25y / Hurdle Turf / 50K 11-2 Heavy2/7 -btn 5 Clondaw Caitlin 10-9

prominent, went second 4 out, led after 3 out, ridden and headed after 2 out, soon rallied and edged left, no chance with winner from last

12 12
4.72
131
25 2020-02-29 13:50 Shades Of Midnight
Rachel McDonald
Doncaster / 2 / 3m 84y / Hurdle Turf / 20K 11-7
Tongue Strap
Heavy7/11 -btn 96.75 Liosduin Bhearna 10-12

midfield early, held up after, ridden and beaten before 3 out, tailed off

19 25.92
6.44
145
26 2020-02-27 15:17 King's Wharf
Ryan Mania
Musselburgh / 4 / 1m 7f 182y / Chase Turf / 10K 11-5 Soft2/4 -btn 4.25 Celtic Flames 11-6

led until tracked leader 3rd, reminder after 5th, not fluent 7th, hit 4 out, every chance 3 out, outpaced after 2 out

3.25 3.6
1.89
108
27 2020-02-27 14:42 Overcourt
Ryan Mania
Musselburgh / 4 / 2m 3f 171y / Hurdle Turf / 10K 11-4 Soft1/4 -win 3 Methodtothemadness 11-3

prominent, led 3 out, soon pushed along, stayed on, ridden out towards finish

1.67 1.74
1.24
110
28 2020-02-26 14:40 Arthurs Secret
Rachel McDonald
Musselburgh / 4 / 2m 7f 180y / Hurdle Turf / 8K 11-0
Cheekpieces
Soft5/11 -btn 22 First Account 11-10

in rear, ridden and some headway before 3 out, no impression from 2 out

23 42
5.98
112
29 2020-02-25 15:45 Duc De Grissay
Ryan Mania
Catterick / 4 / 2m 3f 51y / Chase Turf / 10K 10-12 Heavy3/5 -btn 5.5 Saint Sonnet 11-2

led, headed 2nd, close up 3rd, pushed along before 2 out, outpaced when not fluent last, weakened run-in

11 17
2.52
115
30 2020-02-15 16:25 The Ferry Master
Ryan Mania
Haydock / 1 / 3m 58y / Hurdle Turf / 30K 10-12 Heavy5/5 -btn 50.75 Ramses De Teillee 11-3

held up, not fluent 4 out, pushed along and weakened before 3 out

41 76.68
15.65
119
31 2020-02-15 15:15 Geronimo
Sean Quinlan
Haydock / 1 / 3m 4f 97y / Chase Turf / 100K 10-0 HeavyP -btn Smooth Stepper 10-0

midfield, not fluent 6th, blundered 15th, soon weakened, behind when pulled up before 2 out

7 7.8
2.66
136
32 2020-02-03 14:20 Mymilan
Ryan Mania
Carlisle / 4 / 3m 110y / Chase Turf / 9K 11-12 SoftP -btn Ballybreen 10-12

prominent on inner, mistake 3rd, mistake and dropped to rear 4th, struggling halfway, lost touch and pulled up after 12th

4 4.47
1.75
99
33 2020-02-02 15:50 Hastrubal
Ryan Mania
Musselburgh / 4 / 3m 2f 139y / Chase Turf / 12K 11-10 SoftF -btn Gangster 12-0

tracked leaders, mistake 11th, close 3rd when fell 15th

1.91 1.99
1.42
117
34 2020-02-01 15:15 Harry The Viking
Rachel McDonald
Musselburgh / 2 / 4m 176y / Chase Turf / 45K 10-0
Cheekpieces
Good To Soft6/10 -btn 39.85 Bob Mahler 11-7

prominent, led 7th, joined 17th, headed 19th, soon ridden and weakened

29 31.42
7.8
119
35 2020-01-28 14:40 Off The Beat
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 4 / 2m 46y / Hurdle Turf / 6K 11-11 Soft4/7 -btn 13 Endlessly 11-11

close up, not fluent 2nd, led 4 out, soon hard pressed, ridden and headed after 2 out, hit last, soon weakened

2.38 2.69
1.16
36 2020-01-28 14:10 Capard King
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 3 / 2m 7f 91y / Chase Turf / 13K 11-3 Soft6/10 -btn 39.5 Fortified Bay 11-8

midfield, pushed along 13th, mistake and outpaced 5 out, struggling from 4 out, tailed off

4 4.4
1.73
120
37 2020-01-27 16:15 Manorbank
Callum Bewley
Kelso / 5 / 2m 51y / NH Flat / 4K 11-4 Soft1/7 -win 4 Lady Villanelle 10-8

7 8
3.76
38 2020-01-27 15:15 McGowan's Pass
Sean Quinlan
Kelso / 2 / 2m 4f 189y / Hurdle Turf / 20K 10-2 Soft2/6 -btn 6.5 The Con Man 10-5

prominent, went second 4th, led 2 out (usual 4 out), ridden and headed omitted 2 out, no extra final 110yds

5.5 6.57
2.87
125
39 2020-01-27 13:15 Sirwilliamwallace
Ryan Mania
Kelso / 4 / 2m 4f 189y / Hurdle Turf / 7K 11-5 Soft1/12 -win 10 Dancewiththewind 11-5

made all, went clear after 3 out, pushed along and 10 lengths ahead when mistake last, unchallenged

1.8 1.98
1.19
40 2020-01-20 16:00 Arthurs Secret
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 4 / 2m 7f 149y / Hurdle Turf / 4K 11-7 Soft13/13 -btn 27.9 Teescomponentstrig 11-1

midfield, ridden after 4 out, weakened before 3 out

8 10.5
3.1
115
41 2020-01-20 14:30 Sophie Fatale
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 4 / 2m 4f 62y / Hurdle Turf / 4K 10-12 Soft2/10 -btn 10 Clondaw Caitlin 11-4

led, not fluent 3rd, hit 5th, ridden and headed 3 out, soon rallied, no chance with winner from last

5 6.6
1.75
115
42 2020-01-19 15:00 Aloomomo
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 4 / 2m 5f 110y / Chase Turf / 5K 12-1 Heavy5/9 -btn 8.7 Strong Economy 11-2

jumped right on occasions, disputed lead to just before 4 out, ridden and lost second 3 out, weakened from last

2 1.99
1.42
117
43 2020-01-19 14:25 Donna's Delight
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 4 / 3m 2f 197y / Chase Turf / 6K 11-9
Wind Op
Heavy1/7 -win 3.5 Speak Of The Devil 10-13

made all, hit 5th, soon joined, went clear going easily after 5 out, pushed along and kept on strongly from 4 out, ridden and reduced lead run-in, eased towards finish

3 3.2
2.11
115
44 2020-01-19 13:15 Empire Steel
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 4 / 3m 70y / Hurdle Turf / 4K 11-4 Heavy3/7 -btn 21.5 Escaria Ten 11-4

prominent on inner, headway and disputed lead after 4 out, pushed along when not fluent 3 out, ridden and weakened from 2 out

3.25 3.58
1.61
45 2020-01-19 12:40 The Ferry Master
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 5 / 2m 4f 100y / Hurdle Turf / 3K 11-5 Heavy2/8 -btn 3.25 Mayo Star 11-5

disputed lead to 5th, soon tracked leader, led 3 out, ridden 2 out, headed last, kept on final 110yds, no match for winner

3.25 3.25
1.31
46 2020-01-18 16:15 Duc De Grissay
Ryan Mania
Haydock / 3 / 3m 58y / Hurdle Turf / 8K 10-9 Heavy4/9 -btn 9 Silva Eclipse 11-1

held up, headway into midfield before 5th, tracked leaders 7th, ridden when edged left approaching 2 out, one pace final 150yds

5.5 6.2
2.19
118
47 2020-01-18 14:40 Geronimo
Ryan Mania
Haydock / 1 / 3m 1f 125y / Chase Turf / 43K 10-5 Heavy3/10 -btn 7.2 Vintage Clouds 10-11

chased leaders, reminder before 9th, reminders after 10th, ridden before 15th, outpaced before 4 out, chased winner before 2 out but no impression, lost 2nd after last, kept on under pressure when no chance

7 7.58
2.62
137
48 2020-01-17 15:30 John Williams
Ryan Mania
Musselburgh / 5 / 2m 4f 68y / Chase Turf / 3K 11-12 Good To SoftP -btn Izzy's Champion 11-8

5
49 2020-01-17 13:55 Buckled
Ryan Mania
Musselburgh / 4 / 2m 7f 170y / Chase Turf / 4K 11-2 Good To Soft1/7 -win 20 High Noon 11-4

close up on inner, led going easily 3 out, shaken up and went clear after 2 out, eased final 110yds, readily

5.5 5.9
2.7
94
50 2020-01-12 14:30 Mymilan
Ryan Mania
Kelso / 4 / 2m 7f 96y / Chase Turf / 5K 11-3 Heavy2/8 -btn 2 Kings Eclipse 11-8

always prominent, led 2 out (usual 4 out), driven turning in, kept on until ridden and headed closing stages, no extra

2.5 2.7
1.45
95
51 2020-01-12 13:25 Overcourt
Ryan Mania
Kelso / 4 / 2m 51y / Hurdle Turf / 4K 10-12 Heavy3/12 -btn 15 Cheddleton 11-4

tracked leaders, went 3rd 2 out, driven and kept on same pace between last 2, no chance with clear pair

13 34.51
3.25
52 2020-01-12 12:50 Aloomomo
Ryan Mania
Kelso / 4 / 2m 5f 133y / Chase Turf / 7K 11-3 Heavy1/8 -win 11 Up Helly Aa King 10-12

in touch, disputed lead 4th, led narrowly 8th, made rest, jumped right from 2 out, soon clear, ridden out

4.5 5.03
1.84
110
53 2020-01-12 12:20 Elf De Re
Ryan Mania
Kelso / 4 / 2m 6f 151y / Hurdle Turf / 4K 11-10 Heavy2/5 -btn 0.5 Kiltealy Briggs 11-10

led, shaken up when hard pressed after 2 out, ridden after last, kept on until headed and no extra towards finish

3 3.62
1.12
127
54 2020-01-10 14:35 Hastrubal
Ryan Mania
Sedgefield / 4 / 3m 2f 59y / Chase Turf / 4K 11-10 Soft1/7 -win 22 Dontdelay 10-0

held up in last pair, headway 12th, chasing leaders when pecked next, led 4 out, clear before next, very easily

7 9.08
4.3
108
55 2020-01-06 15:45 Deluxe Range
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 5 / 2m / NH Flat / 2K 11-5 Heavy4/7 -btn 15.25 Castle Rushen 11-5

led, pushed along and headed 3f out, lost 2nd over 2f out, chased leaders weakened into 4th 2f out

13 13.77
4.82
56 2020-01-06 15:15 McGowan's Pass
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 3 / 2m / Hurdle Turf / 7K 11-5 Heavy1/6 -win 14 Bulls Head 10-5

tracked leading pair, led before 4 out, clear before next, reached for 2 out, eased towards finish

2.88 2.94
1.87
116
57 2020-01-04 14:35 Stradivarius Davis
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 4 / 2m 75y / Chase Turf / 4K 11-0 Soft2/3 -btn 0.3 Schiehallion Munro 11-6

led, reminder and headed 3 out, led last, hard ridden and headed near finish

13 15.18
120
58 2020-01-04 14:00 Off The Beat
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 4 / 2m 46y / Hurdle Turf / 4K 11-5 Soft1/8 -win 1.25 Adjutant 11-10

held up, headway approaching 5th, not fluent 3 out, soon outpaced, rallied before last, ridden and edged left flat, stayed on to lead towards finish

26 35.7
6.2
59 2020-01-04 13:30 Capard King
Ryan Mania
Newcastle / 3 / 2m 7f 91y / Chase Turf / 17K 11-0 Soft3/8 -btn 22.5 Domaine De L'Isle 11-8

led to 3 out, soon weakened

5.5 6.2
1.96
122
60 2020-01-03 14:25 Buckled
Rachel McDonald
Musselburgh / 4 / 2m 7f 180y / Hurdle Turf / 6K 10-7 Good To Soft5/8 -btn 26.1 Petite Ganache 10-8

keen tracked leaders, ridden 3 out, weakened approaching last

13 15.26
3.65
103
61 2020-01-03 12:50 Fully Booked
Ryan Mania
Musselburgh / 4 / 2m 4f 68y / Chase Turf / 4K 11-0 Good To SoftP -btn High Noon 10-8

in rear, mistake and reminders 7th, blundered 9th, pulled up 5 out

9.5
62 2020-01-02 15:45 Rompa Stompa
Sean Quinlan
Ayr / 5 / 2m / NH Flat / 2K 11-5 Soft8/8 -btn 115.05 Champagnesuperover 11-5

tracked leaders on inside, driven and lost place over 6f out, soon behind, continued tailed off

6
63 2020-01-02 13:35 Fair Minx
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 4 / 2m / Hurdle Turf / 4K 10-12 Soft4/13 -btn 17.25 Endlessly 11-5

held up towards rear, headway 4th, hampered next, driven and one pace 2 out, never on terms, not fluent last

13 15.5
3.4
64 2020-01-02 12:30 Sirwilliamwallace
Ryan Mania
Ayr / 5 / 2m 4f 100y / Hurdle Turf / 3K 11-6 Soft2/10 -btn 2.5 Marown 11-6

tracked leader, led narrowly 6th, ridden after 2 out, headed last, no extra towards finish

3.25 3.65
1.37
65 2020-01-01 15:25 Diamond Rock
Ryan Mania
Musselburgh / 4 / 2m 7f 170y / Chase Turf / 6K 10-5 Good To Soft8/9 -btn 64.5 Shanroe In Milan 12-0

in touch, headway before 4 out, soon chasing leaders, weakened 2 out, tailed off

4.33 4.9
2.07
94
66 2020-01-01 13:40 Dimple
Ryan Mania
Musselburgh / 2 / 2m 4f 68y / Chase Turf / 19K 11-2 Good To SoftP -btn Nuts Well 11-7

in rear, headway 6 out, weakened after 4 out, pulled up before 3 out

21 21.4
7.2
130
67 2020-01-01 13:05 Arthurs Secret
Ryan Mania
Musselburgh / 3 / 2m 7f 180y / Hurdle Turf / 12K 10-10 Good To Soft5/6 -btn 26.75 Fred The Foot 11-9

held up in touch, slow 5th, weakened approaching 3 out

5 5.7
2.64
118

Anonymous Ginger Ltd. does not encourages reckless gambling. This site is not intended for an audience under 18 years of age. We recommend that readers who engage in gambling do so responsibly and set financial limits. If you have a concern about problem gambling, you can contact GamCare on 0845 6000 133 or gamcare.org.uk

Anonymous Ginger © Copyright 2024, All Rights Reserved