I Furtado Horse Racing Form | Chelmsford 16:05 23rd November 2015

I Furtado' Form | 23rd November 2015

23rd November 2015 TOTEPOOL RACING'S BIGGEST SUPPORTER HANDICAP (4)

Total Horses Trained Last 14 Days Race Type Wins Races Win %
18 0 wins from 2 runs
0%
Flat AW 4 18
22.22%
Flat Turf 10 55
18.18%
Race Type
Flat AW
Class
4
Classifications
Handicap
Ground
Standard
Distance
7f
Runners
13
Prize Money
£8,086
Is I Furtado Improving?
Does I Furtado Suit This Race
Horse Strength

43.6%

Session: 6817

Going % good races

13.11%

44 of 61

Distance % good races

12.11%

8 of 61

Class % good races

43.6%

18 of 179

Race Type % good races

60.5%

18 of 179

Course % good races

60.5%

18 of 179

Most Profitable Bet Type
Previous Results Summary
Date Horse
Jockey
Course/Class/Distance/Type/Prize
Classifications
Weight
Headgear
Going Finish Pos./No. Of Runners - Dist. Won/Beaten/Finish Time
In Running Comments
SP BF Odds
Plc Odds
OR
0 2015-11-21 19:15 Vivacissimo
T Eaves
Wolverhampton / 6 / 2m 119y / Flat AW / 2K 9-12
Cheekpieces
Standard8/12 -btn 22.9 Sinbad The Sailor 9-12

led after 1f, ridden and headed 3f out, weakened well over 1f out

17 25
6.56
60
1 2015-11-20 19:20 Ready
J Newman
Wolverhampton / 4 / 1m 1f 103y / Flat AW / 5K 9-2
Cheekpieces
Standard2/12 -btn 0.2 Demonstration 8-13

always prominent, chased winner over 2f out, led over 1f out, ridden and headed inside final furlong, ran on

11 12
3.7
85
2 2015-11-03 18:40 Zaeem
P Cosgrave
Wolverhampton / 4 / 1m 141y / Flat AW / 5K 9-4
Cheekpieces
Standard6/9 -btn 4.5 Jack Of Diamonds 9-4

with leader, led 7f out, ridden and headed 1f out, no extra

15 23.73
4.1
82
3 2015-11-03 15:40 Vivacissimo
T Eaves
Southwell / 6 / 1m 3f / Flat AW / 3K 8-11 Standard7/8 -btn 18.6 Yul Finegold 9-9

dwelt, soon chasing leaders, ridden along halfway, lost place over 4f out, soon behind

26 52.84
8.28
4 2015-11-03 13:30 Just Be Lucky
P Makin
Redcar / 5 / 7f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-5
Visor
Soft6/16 -btn 5.05 Lavetta 9-1

hampered soon after start, tracked leaders, took keen hold, weakened last 100yds

8.5 8.66
2.95
71
5 2015-10-31 19:15 Emerald Bay
Oisin Murphy
Wolverhampton / 6 / 5f 20y / Flat AW / 3K 8-13 Standard2/8 -btn 0.2 The Burnham Mare 9-1

always prominent, ridden to chase winner over 1f out, ran on

4 4.38
1.8
57
6 2015-10-28 16:20 Monopoli
Mr B James
Nottingham / 6 / 1m 2f 50y / Flat Turf / 2K 10-13
Cheekpieces
Heavy4/10 -btn 11.75 Nonagon 10-3

tracked leaders, wide straight, headway and close up 3f out, ridden along over 2f out, soon driven and plugged on one pace

4 4.32
1.67
56
7 2015-10-28 15:30 Kachou
P C O'Donnell
Chelmsford / 5 / 1m 2f / Flat AW / 5K 8-4
Cheekpieces
Standard4/11 -btn 2.7 Jam Jar 9-1

dwelt, soon in touch in midfield, chased leaders 4f out, ridden and every chance over 1f out until no extra entering final furlong, plugged on same pace after

4.5 5.05
2
63
8 2015-10-20 15:30 Royal Acquisition
F Tylicki
Lingfield / 5 / 5f 6y / Flat AW / 3K 9-7 Standard1/10 -win 0.75 Mossgo 9-4

chased leader, effort to chase leader over 1f out, stayed on under pressure inside final furlong, led final 50yds, driven out

2.75 3.15
1.5
75
9 2015-10-20 15:00 Bread
S W Kelly
Lingfield / 5 / 6f 1y / Flat AW / 3K 9-2
Cheekpieces
Standard2/11 -btn 0.3 Duke Of North 8-12

led, ridden entering final 2f, driven over 1f out, battled on well until headed and no extra close home

6 6.8
2.7
66
10 2015-10-17 15:25 Fredricka
G Gibbons
Catterick / 2 / 5f / Flat Turf / 16K 8-8 Soft4/12 -btn 2.3 Arctic Feeling 8-9

in touch, ridden approaching final furlong, soon one pace

5.5 5.6
2.2
85
11 2015-10-17 14:50 Vivacissimo
G Gibbons
Catterick / 6 / 1m 3f 214y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-3
Tongue Strap
Soft7/7 -btn 57.95 English Summer 9-12

slowly away, soon tracked leader, pushed along over 5f out, soon struggling, eased and tailed off final 3f

17 28.96
4.39
12 2015-10-14 16:45 Fredricka
F Lynch
Nottingham / 4 / 5f 13y / Flat Turf / 5K 9-7 Good To Soft4/16 -btn 4 Waseem Faris 9-1

towards rear, headway well over 1f out, soon ridden and stayed on final furlong, nearest finish

8 8.6
2.35
85
13 2015-10-09 20:10 Nouvelli Dancer
Raul Da Silva
Wolverhampton / 6 / 1m 141y / Flat AW / 3K 8-1 Standard4/7 -btn 6.75 Sheila's Treat 9-2

led early, settled after 1f, pushed along over 2f out, outpaced when not clear run over 1f out, never dangerous after

10 13
2.77
45
14 2015-10-09 16:55 Zaeem
J Nason
York / 4 / 7f / Flat Turf / 8K 9-5 Soft13/20 -btn 7.35 Bertiewhittle 9-4

soon in mid-division, headway over 2f out, never a factor

15 18.5
4.9
82
15 2015-10-07 16:45 Ready
S De Sousa
Nottingham / 4 / 1m 2f 50y / Flat Turf / 5K 9-3
Cheekpieces
Soft1/9 -win 0.05 Lahayeb 9-5

tracked leading pair, close up over 4f out, led well over 2f out, joined and ridden well over 1f out, driven entering final furlong, held on gamely towards finish

9 11.44
3.12
78
16 2015-10-07 16:10 Just Be Lucky
M Harley
Nottingham / 5 / 1m 75y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-4
Cheekpieces
Soft9/12 -btn 11.25 Rocket Ronnie 9-3

tracked leader, headway to lead over 3f out, ridden and headed 2f out, soon driven and weakened

5 5.55
2
73
17 2015-10-01 19:15 Emerald Bay
Callum Shepherd
Chelmsford / 6 / 6f / Flat AW / 3K 9-0 Standard7/10 -btn 4.15 Sophistica 9-3

in touch in midfield, effort just over 2f out, chased leaders but unable to quicken entering final furlong, outpaced inside final furlong

9 11.86
3.44
59
18 2015-09-29 20:40 Monopoli
S De Sousa
Wolverhampton / 6 / 1m 4f 50y / Flat AW / 3K 9-9 Standard3/9 -btn 4.3 San Quentin 9-2

held up, headway over 1f out, soon ridden edged left and stayed on same pace inside final furlong

7 7.95
2.16
57
19 2015-09-29 18:40 Ready
S De Sousa
Wolverhampton / 4 / 1m 1f 103y / Flat AW / 5K 9-3
Cheekpieces
Standard4/13 -btn 3.8 Aleator 8-13

held up in touch, ridden over 1f out, stayed on same pace inside final furlong

15 23
4.3
78
20 2015-09-23 17:35 Instill
S De Sousa
Redcar / 5 / 1m 2f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-3 Good To Soft3/14 -btn 4.25 Moccasin 9-1

tracked leader, headway and close up 3f out, ridden to lead 2f out, driven over 1f out, headed inside final furlong, kept on same pace

4 4.92
2.18
74
21 2015-09-23 15:20 Royal Acquisition
S De Sousa
Redcar / 5 / 5f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-4 Good To Soft1/17 -win 1.75 Keep It Dark 9-12

in touch, headway over 2f out, ridden to lead over 1f out, stayed on well final furlong

9 12
3.37
67
22 2015-09-19 15:35 Emerald Bay
Raul Da Silva
Catterick / 5 / 5f / Flat Turf / 3K 8-9 Good6/12 -btn 4.05 Mininggold 8-12

chased leaders, ridden along well over 1f out, driven and no impression final furlong

13 16.16
4.83
62
23 2015-09-19 14:40 Hulcolt
J Fanning
Newmarket / 4 / 7f / Flat Turf / 5K 9-4 Good To Soft9/13 -btn 6.8 Shady Mccoy 9-3

led, joined halfway, ridden entering final 2f, headed over 1f and unable to quicken, weakened inside final furlong

11 11.5
3.97
77
24 2015-09-18 15:40 Fredricka
D Allan
Ayr / 4 / 5f / Flat Turf / 6K 9-6 Good6/24 -btn 3.75 Compton Heights 9-2

in touch stands' side group, headway and edged left well over 1f out, kept on well final furlong, not reach centre leaders

8.5 8.84
3.08
84
25 2015-09-15 16:30 Ready
G Lee
Catterick / 4 / 7f / Flat Turf / 6K 9-11
Blinkers
Good To Soft13/14 -btn 12.2 Woody Bay 9-12

always towards rear

8.5 10.01
3.68
79
26 2015-09-14 17:00 Quickaswecan
S De Sousa
Brighton / 4 / 5f 213y / Flat Turf / 5K 9-5 Good5/9 -btn 8.5 Great Expectations 8-11

chased leaders, ridden and hampered just over 2f out, unable to quicken under pressure over 1f out, weakened final furlong

2.75 2.9
1.67
77
27 2015-09-09 16:45 Fredricka
S De Sousa
Doncaster / 4 / 5f / Flat Turf / 6K 9-6 Good3/15 -btn 0.6 Bashiba 8-12

midfield, headway 2f out, ridden over 1f out, driven and stayed on well final furlong

4 4.7
1.7
84
28 2015-09-08 17:50 Ski Blast
Shelley Birkett
Redcar / 5 / 7f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-11 Good To Firm6/10 -btn 2.5 Tanawar 8-8

mid-division, headway to chase leaders over 3f out, edged right over 1f out, one pace

6 7.35
2.54
75
29 2015-09-08 17:35 Monopoli
Callum Shepherd
Leicester / 6 / 1m 1f 218y / Flat Turf / 2K 8-13
Cheekpieces
Good6/14 -btn 9.5 Tyrsal 9-5

held up, headway over 2f out, ridden over 1f out, stayed on same pace

4 4.33
1.85
57
30 2015-09-08 15:50 Zaeem
D Nolan
Redcar / 4 / 1m / Flat Turf / 6K 9-7
Cheekpieces
Good To Firm6/12 -btn 5.15 Almuheet 9-5

soon tracking leaders, upsides over 2f out, kept on one pace over 1f out

8 8.86
2.97
82
31 2015-08-29 19:35 Instill
Harry Bentley
Windsor / 5 / 1m 3f 135y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-0 Good To Soft1/8 -win 1.5 Jersey Jewel 8-13

led, headed over 2f out, soon ridden to lead again, clear over 1f out, eased towards finish

2.25 2.26
1.32
66
32 2015-08-29 18:50 Zaeem
Luke Morris
Redcar / 4 / 1m / Flat Turf / 6K 9-9
Cheekpieces
Good To Firm3/7 -btn 1.75 Abushamah 9-3

prominent, driven and every chance over 1f out, edged right, kept on same pace inside final furlong

2.88 3.01
1.38
82
33 2015-08-29 16:40 Hulcolt
A Mullen
Beverley / 4 / 7f 100y / Flat Turf / 7K 9-5 Good5/14 -btn 2.85 Monsieur Chevalier 9-6

chased leader, ridden 3f out, no extra final 110yds

5 5.6
2.6
78
34 2015-08-28 17:45 Ski Blast
D Nolan
Newcastle / 5 / 7f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-10 Good1/5 -win 0.75 Cadeaux 8-12

chased leader, effort and ridden well over 1f out, led inside final furlong, kept on

2.25 2.33
1.41
75
35 2015-08-26 16:20 Kachou
P C O'Donnell
Lingfield / 6 / 1m 4f / Flat AW / 3K 8-9
Cheekpieces
Standard6/13 -btn 4.6 Rum Swizzle 8-11

chased leaders until led after 2f, ridden and joined over 2f out, headed 2f out, no extra under pressure 1f out, weakened inside final furlong

2.5 2.65
1.4
55
36 2015-08-18 18:20 Kachou
P C O'Donnell
Chelmsford / 6 / 1m 2f / Flat AW / 3K 8-10
Cheekpieces
Standard1/13 -win 2.25 Bold Henmie 8-10

chased leader until led 5f out, ridden and kicked clear over 1f out, ran on well, comfortably

11 18.5
4.8
55
37 2015-08-18 17:40 Monopoli
D Nolan
Leicester / 6 / 1m 1f 218y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-9
Cheekpieces
Good2/14 -btn 1.75 Revision 9-0

held up, headway over 2f out, ridden and every chance over 1f out, stayed on same pace inside final furlong

5.5 5.6
2.34
57
38 2015-08-17 17:10 Fredricka
A Mullen
Thirsk / 4 / 5f / Flat Turf / 5K 9-7 Good2/14 -btn 0.1 Gowanharry 9-7

tracked leaders far side, headway well over 1f out, ridden to challenge inside final furlong, soon driven and just held, 2nd of 4 in group

23 33.6
5.34
80
39 2015-08-10 17:15 Bread
Ross Atkinson
Wolverhampton / 6 / 7f 32y / Flat AW / 2K 9-13
Cheekpieces
Standard5/8 -btn 4.3 Kodiac Lady 8-12

chased leader 6f out until led well over 1f out, soon ridden and headed, not clear run and no extra inside final furlong

2.5 2.89
1.51
66
40 2015-08-06 15:40 Quickaswecan
S A Gray
Haydock / 5 / 6f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-6 Good5/8 -btn 5.1 Bop It 9-5

chased winner, ridden 2f out, lost 2nd over 1f out, one pace inside final furlong

2.75 2.9
1.45
72
41 2015-08-06 14:30 Bread
S De Sousa
Wolverhampton / 6 / 5f 216y / Flat AW / 2K 9-7
Cheekpieces
Standard1/9 -win 1.75 Beauty's Forte 9-4

led 5f out, ridden and edged right over 1f out, ran on, eased near finish

2.75 2.88
1.64
60
42 2015-08-06 14:10 Instill
S A Gray
Haydock / 5 / 1m 2f 95y / Flat Turf / 3K 8-8 Good1/10 -win 0.5 Vicky Valentine 9-9

led after 1f, made rest, ridden 2f out, hard pressed and joined inside final furlong, kept on gamely and found extra near finish

11 12.27
4.2
62
43 2015-08-05 20:40 Ready
A Kirby
Kempton / 4 / 1m / Flat AW / 5K 9-8
Blinkers
Standard To Slow7/9 -btn 7.75 Windy Citi 9-8

always in rear, shoved along over 3f out, no progress and struggling over 2f out

7 7.34
2.35
79
44 2015-08-05 15:20 Hulcolt
A Kirby
Brighton / 4 / 7f 214y / Flat Turf / 11K 9-13 Good7/8 -btn 12.7 Pyrocumulus 9-2

in touch in midfield, lost place and ridden 2f out, soon beaten and weakened over 1f out, eased towards finish

3.5 3.78
1.78
79
45 2015-08-01 19:00 Quickaswecan
S De Sousa
Lingfield / 6 / 6f / Flat Turf / 2K 9-13 Good1/7 -win 4.5 Multi Quest 8-13

made virtually all, shaken up and drew clear well over 1f out, pushed out

1.62 1.64
1.18
66
46 2015-07-28 17:40 Monopoli
Mrs C Bartley
Beverley / 6 / 1m 1f 207y / Flat Turf / 2K 10-2
Cheekpieces
Soft4/10 -btn 3.6 Scrutiny 10-3

went badly left start, soon led, wide straight to stands' rail, ridden and headed over 2f out, soon driven and gradually weakened approaching final furlong

4 4.66
1.87
55
47 2015-07-24 17:05 Fredricka
P Hanagan
Ascot / 4 / 5f / Flat Turf / 6K 9-8 Soft5/8 -btn 7.05 Sydney Ruffdiamond 9-3

dwelt, well in rear, ridden and no progress 2f out, plugged on final furlong

5.5 6.4
2.16
81
48 2015-07-22 16:30 Quickaswecan
S De Sousa
Catterick / 6 / 5f 212y / Flat Turf / 2K 9-7 Good To Firm1/9 -win 3 Iggy 9-3

made all, driven clear over 1f out, stayed on strongly, unchallenged

4.33 4.49
1.78
57
49 2015-07-20 17:40 Monopoli
S De Sousa
Beverley / 6 / 1m 1f 207y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-10
Cheekpieces
Good To Firm2/10 -btn 1 Splash Of Verve 9-0

held up, good headway over 2f out, switched left and effort over 1f out, ridden entering final furlong, soon chasing winner, kept on

6 6.31
2.7
55
50 2015-07-17 14:55 Bread
S De Sousa
Nottingham / 5 / 6f 15y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-2 Good To Firm8/10 -btn 11.15 Secret Glance 9-5

with winner until ridden over 2f out, weakened over 1f out

6.5 7.65
2.46
65
51 2015-07-16 16:30 Instill
S A Gray
Leicester / 5 / 1m 1f 218y / Flat Turf / 4K 9-2 Good To Firm6/9 -btn 9.6 Rhythmical 9-0

held up, headway 2f out, not trouble leaders

21 31.68
5.55
52 2015-07-14 17:05 Hulcolt
G Gibbons
Beverley / 5 / 7f 100y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-13 Good To Firm1/11 -win 0.5 Talent Scout 9-6

tracked leaders, effort 2f out, soon ridden, not much room and switched left entering final furlong, driven and stayed on well to lead near finish

3.5 3.93
1.74
75
53 2015-07-04 17:20 Ski Blast
Shelley Birkett
Beverley / 5 / 5f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-7 Good5/8 -btn 8.8 Only Just 9-5

always in rear

7 8.03
2.16
54 2015-07-03 19:15 Hulcolt
A Mullen
Beverley / 4 / 7f 100y / Flat Turf / 6K 9-3 Good To Firm2/6 -btn 1 Denzille Lane 9-2

chased leaders, driven over 2f out, 2nd 1f out, stayed on same pace

15 19.5
6.76
74
55 2015-07-03 17:20 Fredricka
A Mullen
Doncaster / 4 / 5f / Flat Turf / 5K 9-7 Good To Firm2/8 -btn 0.2 Ruby's Day 8-13

tracked leaders, smooth headway well over 1f out, ridden to lead inside final furlong, headed and no extra towards finish

9 9.9
2.7
78
56 2015-07-01 14:00 Imshi's Little Bro
S A Gray
Thirsk / 5 / 6f / Flat Turf / 3K 8-11 Good To Firm8/15 -btn 11.05 Mecca's Missus 8-8

mid-division, soon driven along, hung left over 1f out, never a threat

21 26
6.2
57 2015-06-30 17:00 Zaeem
S De Sousa
Brighton / 5 / 7f 214y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-12
Cheekpieces
Good To Firm1/4 -win 2.5 Live Dangerously 8-13

held up in handy 3rd, chased leader over 2f out, driven to lead just over 1f out, stayed on well

1.57 1.6
75
58 2015-06-30 15:30 Instill
S De Sousa
Brighton / 5 / 1m 1f 209y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-5 Good To Firm4/6 -btn 10.6 Perfect Glance 9-0

in touch, lost place and dropped to rear 4f out, rallied into 3rd over 2f out, weakened over 1f out

13 18
59 2015-06-30 14:30 Wiseton
A Mullen
Brighton / 6 / 5f 213y / Flat Turf / 2K 9-0 Good To Firm7/12 -btn 3.8 Hi Empress 9-7

mid-division, ridden and no headway final 2f

17 28.88
54
60 2015-06-27 19:40 Ski Blast
Shelley Birkett
Doncaster / 5 / 6f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-9 Good To Firm2/7 -btn 1 The Tin Man 9-5

slowly into stride and behind, headway over 2f out, switched left to outer and ridden over 1f out, stayed on well final furlong

34 72
14
61 2015-06-27 19:25 Zaeem
Oisin Murphy
Lingfield / 6 / 7f / Flat Turf / 2K 10-4
Cheekpieces
Good To Firm1/12 -win 1.5 Bookmaker 9-6

broke well from wide draw, prominent 3f out, headway going well 2f out, ridden to lead entering final furlong, won well

3.25 3.33
1.85
69
62 2015-06-25 14:20 Bread
D Nolan
Nottingham / 5 / 1m 75y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-2 Good9/10 -btn 16.05 Up In Lights 8-11

took keen hold, tracked leaders, pushed along over 3f out, ridden well over 2f out, soon weakened

67 155.94
14.77
63 2015-06-22 19:15 Fredricka
Jason Hart
Wetherby / 4 / 5f 110y / Flat Turf / 5K 9-7 Good To Firm9/10 -btn 7.65 Windforpower 8-11

awkward start and behind, headway halfway, tracked leaders 2f out, effort and not clear run over 1f out, switched left and hampered on inner inside final furlong, not recover

11 16
4.45
78
64 2015-06-22 17:00 Zaeem
D Nolan
Wolverhampton / 6 / 1m 141y / Flat AW / 2K 9-5
Cheekpieces
Standard1/10 -win 3.25 Idol Deputy 9-0

prominent, tracked leader 7f out, led over 2f out, soon clear, easily

4.33 4.6
1.94
63
65 2015-06-20 18:15 Head East
S A Gray
Haydock / 5 / 5f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-2 Good To Firm3/10 -btn 0.6 Mr Lupton 9-5

mid-division, driven over 2f out, stayed on final furlong, finished well

10 10.5
2.73
66 2015-06-16 20:45 Monopoli
J Nason
Beverley / 6 / 1m 1f 207y / Flat Turf / 3K 8-8
Cheekpieces
Good8/11 -btn 11.05 Tin Pan Alley 9-5

took keen hold, chased leaders, ridden along 3f out, weakened over 2f out

21 34.23
7.24
57
67 2015-06-06 16:15 Ski Blast
Shelley Birkett
Doncaster / 5 / 5f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-9 Good To Firm7/9 -btn 7.5 Foolaad 9-12

chased leaders, ridden along 2f out, soon no impression

26 50.05
9.16
68 2015-06-05 13:40 Head East
A Mullen
Catterick / 5 / 5f / Flat Turf / 3K 9-5 Good To Firm3/7 -btn 1.3 Glenrowan Rose 9-0

tracked leaders, effort and not much room over 1f out and again inside final furlong, kept on

13 15.87
6.6
69 2015-06-04 15:30 Monopoli
T Eaves
Hamilton / 6 / 1m 65y / Flat Turf / 3K 9-0
Cheekpieces
Good To Soft11/13 -btn 15.45 Day Of The Eagle 9-7

chased leaders until ridden and weakened from 2f out

15 16.59
6
58
70 2015-05-29 19:35 Wiseton
Jason Hart
Catterick / 6 / 5f 212y / Flat Turf / 2K 8-10 Good4/8 -btn 5.3 Dreese 9-10

led, went clear 4f out, headed and hung right just inside final furlong, no extra

34 60
8.2
49
71 2015-05-22 19:40 Fredricka
Joey Haynes
Musselburgh / 4 / 5f / Flat Turf / 6K 9-9 Good To Firm5/10 -btn 5.25 Rothesay Chancer 9-10

prominent on outside, driven over 2f out, kept on same pace approaching final furlong

15 18.47
4.5
78

Anonymous Ginger Ltd. does not encourages reckless gambling. This site is not intended for an audience under 18 years of age. We recommend that readers who engage in gambling do so responsibly and set financial limits. If you have a concern about problem gambling, you can contact GamCare on 0845 6000 133 or gamcare.org.uk

Anonymous Ginger © Copyright 2024, All Rights Reserved